HIV Diseases

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis

What is Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis?

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is a viral infection of the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. It is caused by the cytomegalovirus (CMV), a common virus that affects most people at some point in their lives.

what are the symptoms of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis?

Symptoms of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis:

  • Blurred vision
  • Floating spots
  • Loss of vision
  • Eye pain

who can suffer from Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis?

People with weakened immune systems are most at risk for developing CMV retinitis. This includes people with:

  • HIV/AIDS
  • Organ transplants
  • Certain autoimmune diseases
  • People taking medications that suppress the immune system

What are the types of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis?

Types of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis:

  • Necrotizing retinitis: This type is characterized by the death of retinal tissue.
  • Hemorrhagic retinitis: This type is characterized by bleeding in the retina.

Which diagnostic tests are available for Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis ?

Diagnostic Tests for Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis:

  • Eye exam
  • Dilated eye exam
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT)
  • Fluorescein angiography

What is the treatment of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis?

Treatment of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis:

CMV retinitis is treated with antiviral medications. The specific drugs used will depend on the severity of the infection and the patient’s overall health.

Which diet I should take, if any ?

Diet for Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis:

There is no specific diet recommended for people with CMV retinitis. However, it is important to eat a healthy, balanced diet to help your body fight the infection.

Which speciality of the doctor will treat Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis?

  • Ophthalmologist

Is Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis completely curable ?

Curability of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis:

CMV retinitis can be treated successfully with antiviral medications. However, the infection may recur in people with weakened immune systems.

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