Esophageal Candidiasis
What is Esophageal Candidiasis?
Esophageal candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by Candida albicans. It affects the esophagus, the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.
what are the symptoms of Esophageal Candidiasis?
Symptoms of Esophageal Candidiasis:
- Difficulty swallowing
- Chest pain
- Sore throat
- Hoarseness
- Cough
- Unexplained weight loss
who can suffer from Esophageal Candidiasis?
People with weakened immune systems are most at risk for developing esophageal candidiasis. This includes people with:
- HIV/AIDS
- Cancer
- Diabetes
- Organ transplants
- People taking certain medications, such as antibiotics or corticosteroids
What are the types of Esophageal Candidiasis?
Types of Esophageal Candidiasis:
- Pseudomembranous candidiasis: This type is characterized by white, creamy patches on the lining of the esophagus.
- Ulcerative candidiasis: This type is characterized by ulcers in the lining of the esophagus.
- Hyperplastic candidiasis: This type is characterized by thickened, white patches in the lining of the esophagus.
Which diagnostic tests are available for Esophageal Candidiasis?
Diagnostic Tests for Esophageal Candidiasis:
- Endoscopy (a procedure that allows a doctor to examine the inside of the esophagus)
- Biopsy (removal of a tissue sample for testing)
What is the treatment of Esophageal Candidiasis?
Treatment of Esophageal Candidiasis:
Esophageal candidiasis is usually treated with antifungal medications, such as fluconazole or itraconazole.
Which diet I should take, if any ?
Diet for Esophageal Candidiasis:
There is no specific diet recommended for people with esophageal candidiasis. However, it is important to eat a healthy, balanced diet and avoid foods that irritate the esophagus, such as spicy or acidic foods.
Which speciality of the doctor will treat Esophageal Candidiasis?
Specialty of Doctor Treating Esophageal Candidiasis:
A gastroenterologist, a doctor who specializes in digestive diseases, is typically the doctor who will treat esophageal candidiasis.
Is Esophageal Candidiasis completely curable ?
Curability of Esophageal Candidiasis:
Esophageal candidiasis is usually curable with proper treatment. However, it may recur in people with weakened immune systems.