Abacavir:

Brief information about it:
Abacavir is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV/AIDS.
Uses:
Treatment of HIV/AIDS
Mechanism of action:
Abacavir interferes with the HIV virus’s ability to replicate by mimicking a building block of DNA, tricking the virus into incorporating it into its genetic material.
Elimination half life:
Approximately 1.5 hours
Route of Administration:
Oral (tablets)
Side effects:
Common side effects include:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Rash
- Diarrhea
A serious side effect, although rare, is a hypersensitivity reaction that can be life-threatening.
Dose:
The dosage of abacavir varies depending on the individual and the specific treatment regimen. It’s crucial to follow prescribed dosage and consult with a healthcare provider.
Precautions:
· Risk of hypersensitivity reaction
· Liver function monitoring