Brief information about it:
Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV/AIDS.
Uses:
· Treatment of HIV/AIDS
· Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT)
Mechanism of action:
Emtricitabine interferes with the HIV virus’s ability to replicate by mimicking a building block of DNA, tricking the virus into incorporating it into its genetic material.
Elimination half life:
Approximately 10 hours
Route of Administration:
Oral (tablets)
Side effects:
Common side effects include:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Fatigue
- Rash
Dose:
The dosage of emtricitabine varies depending on the individual and the specific treatment regimen. It’s crucial to follow prescribed dosage and consult with a healthcare provider.
Precautions:
· Liver function monitoring
· Potential for drug interactions
